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Global Markets Quiet as Holiday Trading Meets Iran Ceasefire Hopes and Oil Volatility

Global markets started the week on a subdued note, with major European exchanges closed for a holiday, while Asian equities posted modest gains and U.S. futures remained largely unchanged amid cautious investor sentiment.

Japanese and South Korean stocks edged higher in thin trading, while U.S. stock index futures hovered near flat levels as markets awaited clearer direction on geopolitical developments.

Oil Slips as Ceasefire Hopes Emerge

Oil prices edged lower, reversing earlier gains, as reports suggested that Iran’s grip on the Strait of Hormuz may be easing slightly.

Brent crude fell 0.5% to $108.54 per barrel, as investors reacted to news that the United States and Iran had received a framework proposal aimed at ending hostilities and reopening the critical shipping lane.

The plan, which could potentially take effect as early as Monday, has offered a degree of cautious optimism, although markets remain highly sensitive to any changes in the situation.

Energy Shock Continues to Loom

Despite the slight pullback, oil prices remain significantly elevated compared to pre-conflict levels. Brent crude has surged from around $70 per barrel before the outbreak of hostilities in late February, reflecting ongoing concerns about supply disruptions.

The closure of the Strait of Hormuz—responsible for roughly one-fifth of global oil flows—has been a central driver of the rally, raising fears of prolonged supply constraints across global markets.

Trump Deadline Keeps Tensions High

Donald Trump has intensified pressure on Iran, setting a firm deadline for the reopening of the strait by Tuesday evening.

He warned that failure to comply could result in U.S. strikes targeting Iran’s power infrastructure, escalating concerns about further destabilization in the region. Iran has rejected the ultimatum, maintaining a firm stance amid ongoing tensions.

The evolving situation has left markets balancing between hopes of a diplomatic resolution and the risk of further escalation.

Inflation Risks Remain Front and Center

The prolonged disruption in energy flows is raising concerns about a renewed surge in inflation globally. Higher oil prices are expected to ripple through key sectors, including transportation and manufacturing, potentially weighing on economic growth.

Market Outlook

With European markets closed and trading volumes subdued, global markets are in a holding pattern, awaiting clearer signals on the outcome of ceasefire negotiations and the status of the Strait of Hormuz.

Any progress toward reopening the route could ease pressure on energy markets, while further escalation risks may quickly reignite volatility across asset classes.

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