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Asian Stocks Mostly Climb on US Rate Cut Bets

Asian stock markets experienced a mixed day on Tuesday, with most indices rising on growing expectations of lower U.S. interest rates. Japan’s Nikkei 225 index stole the spotlight, surging to a record high fueled by tech stock gains and a weakening yen. However, Chinese markets lagged behind due to persistent concerns about a potential trade war.

Key Takeaways:

  • U.S. Rate Cut Bets Fuel Optimism: Asian markets received a boost from increasing expectations of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, driven by recent data showing cooling U.S. inflation and a softening labor market. Traders are now pricing in a higher probability of a rate cut in September.
  • Nikkei Reaches New Heights: Japan’s Nikkei 225 index outperformed its peers, surging over 1% to an all-time high of 41,421.50 points. The broader TOPIX index also approached a record high. This surge was fueled by strong gains in technology stocks, particularly chipmakers, and a weakening yen, which benefits export-oriented companies.
  • Foreign Buying Bolsters Japanese Markets: Foreign investors have played a key role in the recent rally in Japanese stocks, attracted by the weaker yen and a dovish outlook for the Bank of Japan. Expectations of corporate reforms that prioritize shareholder returns have also made Japanese markets more appealing.
  • Other Asian Markets Follow Suit: South Korea’s KOSPI index also rose 0.4%, propelled by gains in the tech sector. Australia’s ASX 200 index rebounded from previous losses, surging 0.7%. However, a private survey revealed a decline in Australian consumer sentiment due to persistent inflation and high-interest rate concerns. Futures for India’s Nifty 50 index indicated a mildly positive open, with the index and the BSE Sensex 30 nearing recent record highs.
  • Chinese Stocks Underperform: China’s Shanghai Shenzhen CSI 300 and Shanghai Composite indexes fell 0.2% and 0.4%, respectively, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index also declined 0.4%. The underperformance was attributed to lingering concerns over a potential trade war following the European Union’s imposition of tariffs on Chinese electric vehicle imports. Investors are closely monitoring Beijing’s response and potential retaliation. Additionally, concerns over China’s economic recovery and upcoming trade and inflation data further contributed to the cautious sentiment.

Market Outlook:

While most Asian markets enjoyed a positive day, concerns about a potential U.S.-China trade war and China’s economic outlook remain. The focus now shifts to Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell’s testimony and U.S. consumer price index data for further insights into the future of monetary policy and inflation trends. These factors will likely play a significant role in shaping market sentiment in the coming days.

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