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Dow Rockets Past 41,300 on Stellar Jobs Data, but Tariffs Threaten Gains

A blockbuster US jobs report has propelled the Dow Jones Industrial Average beyond 41,300, crushing recession fears with a 600-point surge. Yet, as the EUR/USD climbs 0.42% to 1.1332 and tech giants falter, tariff uncertainties loom large. With the Federal Reserve under scrutiny, the market’s euphoria could be tested. Here’s why the rally is roaring, what’s clouding the horizon, and where the Dow heads next.

Jobs Data Fuels Market Fire

April’s Nonfarm Payrolls report added 177,000 jobs, soaring past expectations of 130,000, though slightly below March’s revised 185,000. The unemployment rate held firm at 4.2%, silencing talk of an economic downturn. This strength, contrasting with earlier weak private payroll figures, shows employers are standing tall amid tariff turbulence. The Dow’s 1.65% leap, paired with the EUR/USD’s 0.42% gain to 1.1332 in the North American session, signals investor confidence, setting the index up for a 3% weekly gain after bouncing from a daily low of 40,658.

Tech Stumbles as Tariffs Bite

The rally wasn’t universal. Apple and Amazon shares dropped 3.5% and 1%, respectively, despite beating earnings forecasts. Apple’s Q1 2025 earnings per share of $1.65 topped estimates of $1.62, with revenue at $95.36 billion against $94.53 billion expected, but weak China sales and tariff fears weighed heavily. Amazon’s earnings per share of $1.59 beat forecasts of $1.38, with revenue at $155.7 billion, yet sluggish cloud growth sparked selloffs. These setbacks underscore how trade policies are rattling even the mightiest firms.

Fed’s Steady Hand Faces Tariff Tests

The robust jobs data and March’s 4.3% rise in Factory Orders suggest no immediate need for the Federal Reserve, led by Chair Jerome Powell, to slash rates. Chicago Board of Trade data reflects 88 basis points of easing priced in by year-end, balancing optimism with caution. However, tariffs are already disrupting imports and manufacturing, raising risks of price pressures. The Fed’s next steps will depend on whether these trade policies ignite inflation or choke growth, with the EUR/USD’s uptick hinting at Dollar vulnerability.

Dow’s Next Move

The Dow’s technical outlook leans bullish, testing the 50-day Simple Moving Average at 41,271. A close above this could drive the index toward 42,000, targeting the 200-day SMA at 42,281. But a slip below 41,000 might find support at 40,000, with deeper declines eyeing the 20-day SMA at 39,705 or the April 23 low of 39,486. Next week’s PMI and consumer sentiment data will test the rally’s staying power against tariff headwinds. The Dow’s surge screams resilience, but traders must stay sharp as trade risks could derail the party.

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